Do Your Windows Provide Enough Light And Ventilation?
This has been a problem for years and experienced
architects and builders will usually spot the lighting and ventilation
difficulties when they are drawing up plans or even building the home.
The biggest question you're going to have to ask yourself as an
architect, homebuilder or even as the home owner, will be about the
lighting and ventilation that your windows can provide. Are they going
to be big enough or could they even be too big?
If the window is too big, it can create structural problems and actually
weaken the strength of the home. A large window can also create heating
and cooling problems as these monster windows suck the heat and cold
right out of your home.
If there isn't enough natural lighting, you're going to find yourself
using extra electricity and with utility costs only going up, this could
be a problem and an additional expense. Finding the correct size of any
window, for any room, can be easy and simple.
There's a common rule that most architects and builders use to solve
this problem. Your window size should be around 7 to 10% of the square
footage of floor area of the room. This will usually provide good
ventilation also.
Here is an example: your bed room is 12' wide x 12' in length and if we
multiply these numbers together, 12 times 12 equals 144. That gives us
144 square feet of floor area in that room.
To find 7% of the floor area, we simply multiply 144 times .07 and this
will give us 10.08. Our window should occupy around 10 square feet of
wall area, in the room. The minimum sized window should be at the least
3' x 3' and the maximum sized window shouldn't be any larger than a 3
foot tall by 5 foot wide window.
Here's something to remember when installing windows and any bedrooms,
living rooms, family room. Most cities require a fire egress or fire
escape in case there’s a fire, people should be able to jump out of the
windows. Your window sizes should meet local building codes, this is
very important and should always be checked, especially before any
construction is about to start.